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J. McIntyre Machinery, Ltd. v. Nicastro : ウィキペディア英語版 | J. McIntyre Machinery, Ltd. v. Nicastro
''J. McIntyre Machinery v. Nicastro'', 564 U.S. ___ (2011), was a decision by the United States Supreme Court which ruled that a court may not exercise jurisdiction over a defendant that has not purposefully availed itself of doing business in the jurisdiction or placed goods in the stream of commerce in the expectation they would be purchased in the jurisdiction. ==Background==
An accident severed four fingers off the right hand of Robert Nicastro, who was operating a recycling machine used to cut scrap metal. A British company manufactured the machine and sold it through its exclusive U.S. distributor.〔 Nicastro sued J. McIntyre Machinery, Ltd., the British company, and its U.S. distributor, McIntyre Machinery America, Ltd., in the Bergen County vicinage of the Law Division of the Superior Court of New Jersey, under a strict product liability theory. The British parent company moved to dismiss the suit against it for lack of personal jurisdiction; the Law Division granted the motion. The Appellate Division of the Superior Court reversed the dismissal;〔 the Supreme Court of New Jersey affirmed the Appellate Division's reversal of the Law Division's dismissal, holding that the foreign company had sufficient contacts with the state.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「J. McIntyre Machinery, Ltd. v. Nicastro」の詳細全文を読む
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